Artificial Intelligence for Environmental Resilience and Sustainable Innovation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.68012/air.v1i2.239Keywords:
Artificial Intelligence, Environmental Resilience, Sustainable Innovation, Environmental Sustainability, Climate AdaptationAbstract
Environmental challenges such as climate change, resource depletion, biodiversity loss, and increasing pollution require innovative and adaptive solutions to strengthen environmental resilience. Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology capable of improving environmental monitoring, prediction, and decision-making processes. This study examines the role of artificial intelligence in enhancing environmental resilience and promoting sustainable innovation across various sectors, including natural resource management, climate adaptation, waste management, environmental conservation, and smart environmental systems. This study adopts a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) methodology integrated with bibliometric analysis and thematic content analysis to identify research trends, conceptual developments, and emerging themes related to AI applications in environmental sustainability. The selected studies were analyzed using VOSviewer, Tableau, and Microsoft Excel to visualize knowledge structures, thematic relationships, and research patterns. The findings reveal that AI significantly contributes to environmental resilience by enabling advanced data analysis, early detection of environmental risks, predictive assessment, resource optimization, and evidence-based decision-making. Furthermore, AI-driven innovations support sustainable practices through renewable energy optimization, precision agriculture, waste management improvement, water resource monitoring, and smart city development. However, challenges remain regarding data quality, technological accessibility, computational requirements, ethical considerations, and responsible governance. The study concludes that AI has substantial potential to accelerate environmental resilience and sustainable innovation when supported by appropriate policies, stakeholder collaboration, and long-term sustainability strategies. By integrating intelligent technologies with responsible environmental management approaches, AI can serve as a strategic enabler in addressing complex ecological challenges and supporting a more adaptive, resilient, and sustainable future.
References
[1] B. James, B. Sebastian, and A. Turyahebwa, “Sustaining tomorrow: Strategies for long-term environmental governance,” Global nexus handbook, vol. 3, pp. 905–918, 2026.
[2] A. S. Anita, T. Kuusk, G. Nicola, M. Hardini, and U. Rahardja, “Advancements in artificial intelligence and their contributions to sustainable development goals: A multidisciplinary review,” Smart Human centered Emerging Research in Machine Intelligence, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 37–47, 2026.
[3] L. Miani, C. Bitsaki, I. Metaxas, D. Stavrou, and O. Levrini, “Embracing complexity and uncertainties to deal with climate change challenges: An interdisciplinary module for preservice teacher education: Miani et al,” Science & Education, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 549–584, 2026.
[4] M. R. Sagar and S. R. Sagar, “The impact of data-driven decision making on organizational resilience,”Scriptora International Journal of Research and Innovation (SIJRI), pp. 10–18, 2026.
[5] S. T. Kurdi, L. A. Al-Haddad, and A. A. F. Ogaili, “Path optimization for aircraft based on geographic information systems and deep learning,” Automation, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 12, 2026.
[6] F. Shwedeh, Predicting and Monitoring Climate Risks Through Green AI: Weather Forecasting, Disaster Prediction, and Biodiversity Monitoring: Weather Forecasting, Disaster Prediction, and Biodiversity Monitoring. IGI Global, 2026.
[7] F. Alkaraan, M. Elmarzouky, V. Venkatesh, K. Hussainey, Y. Shi, and M. Zhang, “Artificial intelligence powered innovation strategies for esg impact and sustainable ecosystems: A natural-resource-based and environmental-legitimacy perspective,” Business Strategy and the Environment, 2026.
[8] N. Van Thanh, P. T. Giang, and N. T. T. Thuy, “Applications of artificial intelligence in environmental management in vietnam: A mini review,” Sustainable Environmental Insight, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 44–55, 2026.
[9] A. C. Ikegwu, G. I. Emereonye, D. U. Ebem, and V. C. Uzuegbu, “A review of artificial intelligence expert systems for environmental surveillance and disaster management,” Discover Internet of Things, vol. 6, no. 1, p. 26, 2026.
[10] C. Zhou, “Toward human-ai collaboration for sustainable development: Unveiling the drives of artificial intelligence adoption in environmental governance,” Sustainable Development, 2026.
[11] S. Mohammed, “Enterprise ai infrastructure and intelligent automation for future-ready organizations,” International Journal of Science, Research and Technology, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 95–99, 2026.
[12] E. G. Bignami, M. Berdini, and V. Bellini, “Artificial intelligence in trauma care: applications, ethical challenges, and pathways toward responsible integration,” Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, vol. 39, no. 2, p. 174, 2026.
[13] G. F. Arfasa, Z. A. Tilahun, and M. D. Kejela, “Towards zero-waste cities: leveraging circular economy strategies for municipal solid waste management and pollution mitigation in east africa–a systematic review,” Next Sustainability, vol. 7, p. 100228, 2026.
[14] C. Ratanacharoenchai and K. Jantapoon, “The mediating role of supply chain resilience in the relationship between ai capabilities and sustainability performance: evidence from manufacturing smes,” Sustainable Futures, vol. 11, p. 101677, 2026.
[15] B. Bergougui, “Can artificial intelligence technologies advance environmental sustainability? the role of institutional adaptability and skill-biased technological transformation,” Sustainable Development, vol. 34, pp. 222–244, 2026.
[16] A. Janakiraman, “Agentic large language models for autonomous decision-making and adaptive task orchestration in intelligent systems,” International Journal of Sustainable Digital and Computing Systems, vol. 3, no. 1, 2026.
[17] U. M. Afoma, S. Singh, A. K. Mishra, C. K. Sharma, K. Gupta, M. K. Mishra, B. Roy, V. V. Verma, and V. K. Sharma, “Integrating artificial intelligence in environmental monitoring: A paradigm shift in data-driven sustainability: Um afoma et al.” EcoHealth, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 38–57, 2026.
[18] H. Liu, M. Tan, and R. Cao, “The role of ai in promoting urban sustainable development: Evidence from china’s new generation of national ai innovative development pilot zones,” Applied Geography, vol. 188, p. 103906, 2026.
[19] G. Priya, M. Kamaraj, and A. Jeyaseelan, “Renewable energy and resource recovery systems using ai tools,” ITEGAM-JETIA, vol. 12, no. 57, pp. 774–786, 2026.
[20] V. Garikipati, C. Ubagaram, N. R. Dyavani, B. S. Jayaprakasam et al., “Hybrid ai models and sustainable machine learning for eco friendly logistics, carbon footprint reduction, and green supply chain optimization,” Journal of Blockchain, Web3 and Decentralized Systems, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 27–52, 2026.
[21] S. Ferenci, F.-A. Cotet, , E. S. Lakatos, R. A. Munteanu, and L. Szab´o, “Artificial intelligence in local energy systems: A perspective on emerging trends and sustainable innovation,” Energies, vol. 19, no. 2, p. 476, 2026.
[22] B. N. Hwang, S. Jitanugoon, and P. Puntha, “Ai integration in service delivery: enhancing business and sustainability performance amid challenges,” Journal of Services Marketing, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 263–281,2026.
[23] J. N. Nehul, “Biodiversity contribution to ecological stability and resilience,” Biodiversity Reports: International Journal, vol. 5, pp. 05–09, 2026.
[24] S. S. U. Putri, I. Widianingsih, A. U. Dewi, and I. Gunawan, “Complex system approach for sustainability and resilience: Identification, critical analytic, and future direction,” Sustainable Environment, vol. 12, no. 1, p. 2625503, 2026.
[25] L. Dordai, M. Roman, C. Roman, and A. Becze, “Climate change and water resources: A comprehensive review of impacts, adaptation strategies, and resilience frameworks,” Water, vol. 18, no. 14, p. 1735, 2026.
[26] C. Banciu and A. Florea, “Aiot at the frontline of climate change management: Enabling resilient, adaptive, and sustainable smart cities,” Climate, vol. 14, no. 1, p. 19, 2026.
[27] I. W. E. Arsawan, A. Kartikasari, D. Suhartanto, and S. F. Choirisa, “Transitioning towards circular economy practices: the role of organizational capabilities and environmental dynamism—evidence from indonesia,” Business Strategy and the Environment, vol. 35, no. 1, pp. 18–35, 2026.
[28] S. Enomah, O. M. Ndidi, N. L. Rane, and J. Rane, “Enhancing adaptive and sustainable resilience through artificial intelligence, machine learning, internet of things, big data analytics, and blockchain,” International Journal of Applied Resilience and Sustainability, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 75–103, 2026.
[29] W. O. Nduka, S. S. Abba, A. O. Ariyo, A. O. Olisa, and A. M. Ogunmolu, “Ai-driven predictive resilience: Integrating impact forecasting, governance, and proactive mitigation in networks,” Journal of Engineering Research and Reports, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 75–90, 2026.
[30] B. A. Han, K. R. Varshney, S. L. LaDeau, A. Subramaniam, K. C. Weathers, and J. A. Zwart, “A synergistic future for AI and ecology,” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol. 120, no. 38, p. e2220283120, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://pubs.usgs.gov/publication/70248680
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Sri Poedji Lestari, Rosa Lesmana, Sabil Maulana Fauzi, Alexander Johnson Johnson (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



